Frappe in Ballet: Everything You Need to Know

Published:

Updated:

Author:

Disclaimer

As an affiliate, we may earn a commission from qualifying purchases. We get commissions for purchases made through links on this website from Amazon and other third parties.

In ballet, the term “frappé” refers to a swift and precise movement of the working foot from the cou de pied position to the front, side or back. The Frappé strengthens the toes and insteps and develops the power of elevation. The full name of this exercise is Battement Frappé.

frappe ballet, battement frappe, frappé ballet, battement frappé

What does Frappe Mean?

The word “frappé” itself is derived from the French verb “frapper,” which translates to “to strike” or “to hit.” When performing a frappé, dancers aim to create a sharp, percussive sound by striking the floor with the ball of the foot.

Why Frappe is Important in Ballet?

Frappé is commonly incorporated into ballet training as a foundational exercise to develop strength, coordination, and speed in the legs. It helps dancers improve their articulation of the foot, refine their control of movement, and enhance their overall technical proficiency. In other words, it develops strength, control and articulation in your ankles as well.

During a frappé exercise, dancers typically execute a series of quick and controlled movements, alternating between flexing and pointing the foot while maintaining proper alignment and turnout. Frappé can be performed in various directions, including forward, side, and back, and at different tempos, ranging from slow and deliberate to fast and dynamic.

Overall, frappe plays a vital role in the development of a ballet dancer’s technique and serves as a building block for more complex movements and choreography. It is the basis of the allegro step, the jeté. So, it’s fantastic at preparing the lower legs for petit allegro and batteries.

frappe ballet, battement frappe, frappé ballet, battement frappé

How to Execute the Frappe in the Different Versions?

There are various ways to do frappe. The main difference is in the cou de pied position. So, you can flex or point your foot. All the versions are correct.

frappe ballet, battement frappe, frappé ballet, battement frappé, frappe wrapped

In the first version, your foot wraps the ankle (front). And when you’re doing back, you put your foot back like a little wing. In this version, when you go to the front, your foot is directly out. So, your toes are off the ground.

In the second version, place your foot like in the first version. But your foot goes to the floor to the pointe tendu. This is a very precise and sharp movement.

frappe ballet, battement frappe, frappé ballet, battement frappé, frappe flexed

In the last version, your foot is flexed and brush the floor.  So, your heel is on top of the ankle bone of the supporting leg.  You extend your foot right, making friction with the floor.  Then, you flare up, and you need to hear the noise. It’s like if you were lighted up a match; it’s exactly the same movement. When you practice this version on the relevé, don’t brush the floor anymore; stay up.

Tips to Do Frappe Perfectly

  • Make sure the legs are rotated, the thighs pushing back and your weights towards the ball of the supporting foot.
  • Remember to strike the floor with the ball of the foot and strike. Also, after the strike, the foot is fully stretched
  • You have to isolate your lower leg.
  • The movement quality itself is very light. It´s not heavy, it´s very light and rebound. It’s like striking a match.
  • And when you´re working on battement frappes, you always want a little hold and in, and hold. So it´s never just going through the action. There´s always a slight millisecond like you could take a picture.
  • So really thinking about when you do your battement frappe, that´s where you build your strength and your precision and your stability.

About the author

2 responses to “Frappe in Ballet: Everything You Need to Know”

  1. orionservice avatar
    orionservice

    Its like you read my mind You appear to know a lot about this like you wrote the book in it or something I think that you could do with some pics to drive the message home a little bit but instead of that this is fantastic blog An excellent read I will certainly be back

    1. Ballet Lovers avatar
      Ballet Lovers

      Thanks so much for your nice comment!

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

  • Coppelia Ballet: The Great Ballet Comedy

    Coppelia Ballet: The Great Ballet Comedy

    Coppelia Ballet is a comic and sentimental ballet based on a tale by Ernest Theodor Amadeus Hoffmann. The story is about Dr. Coppelius, who creates a life-size dancing doll that the villagers become obsessed with. Franz falls in love with her to the point of abandoning her real love, Swanilda. Also, character dance and pantomime…

    Read more

  • Giselle Ballet: The Perfect Romantic Ballet

    Giselle Ballet: The Perfect Romantic Ballet

    Giselle Ballet: the mythical image that represents this ballet is the long white tutu. Ballet historian Cyril Beaumont said that the role of Giselle meant to a dancer what the role of Hamlet meant to an actor. This is because the changing and complex emotions of the characters are a fundamental aspect of the plot.…

    Read more

  • How to Do a Perfect Jete

    How to Do a Perfect Jete

    Jete is a throwing step. This movement is a jump from one foot to the other in which you brush the working leg into the air and it appears to have been thrown. There is a great variety of jetes and you may perform them in all directions. What is the Jeté movement? Jeté means…

    Read more